You may be a brand new investor or a seasoned investor
looking for new ways of increasing your income. Some of the real estate
guru’s have made big money selling real estate investing courses
touting the benefits of government programs, specifically Section 8
housing, and how you can make money hand over fist. Others take a more
cautionary approach, essentially arguing just the opposite.
With two opposing views, who’s right, who’s wrong, and what’s the difference?
There are a couple of Pros to Section 8
investing. But as you will quickly see the list of Pros is much shorter than the list of Cons.
First, if you rent to Section 8 tenants, you know
you’re going to get your rent money. As a general rule, it’s going to
come in like clock work. You’ll have your money each and every month,
conveniently deposited into the bank account of your choice.
Second, if you advertise the fact that you accept
Section 8 tenants, you will have no shortage of prospective tenants
lining up with a housing voucher ready to move in on a moment’s notice.
When tenants are hard to come by, say in a strong housing market, it’s
an excellent way of guaranteeing a steady flow of renters willing to be
your tenants.
Unfortunately, this is where the list of positives ends.
Section 8 tenants can present a host of challenges and problems to you from a variety of angles.
First, as a property owner, you may be lured by the
easy money
that renting to Section 8 tenants can generate, but if you think the
Paperwork Reduction Act applies to Section 8, you have a lot to learn.
Whenever you deal with any government bureaucracy, there are massive
paperwork considerations. If every I isn’t dotted and every T crossed
on every form the government throws your way, you’re in jeopardy of not
being paid, having your payment delayed or even worse being declared a
slumlord.
We have also seen when all the paperwork and other delays can take
anywhere from 3 to 5 months to complete. During this period your
property sits empty with no income.
Second, Section 8 requires property inspections. In order to participate in Section 8 you first have to qualify as a
property
owner, which means an inspection. If the inspector finds deficiencies
of any kind, they have to be corrected on the government’s timetable.
Once you’ve met the timetable, you have to repeat the inspection
process. When you’ve waded through all the red tape necessary to accept
tenants, you really get into the heart of the problem of the Section 8
program dealing with tenants.
Third, there are Section 8 tenants who are attentive
to your rules, but there are plenty of bad apples. If you have a
troublesome renter one that can’t/won’t pay their rent on time or is a
constant troublemaker, your inclination is to give them their walking
papers (i.e., eviction). But if the individual you’re trying to evict
is a Section 8 renter, you have to follow due process rules that are
stricter than any state laws anywhere.
Once you’ve begun eviction proceedings, Section 8 tenants are entitled
to free or very low cost legal assistance. Once an attorney enters the
picture, this turns into an expensive, time consuming process. You need
to ask yourself at what point does a guaranteed rent payment become not
worth the hassle, the expense and the headache?
Fourth, we generally see that Section 8 pays about 70%
to 80% per month of what you might get for normal tenant. So you need
to make decision as to whether this discount is offset by the
consistent payment source.
Fifth, Section 8 renters aren’t famous for taking care
of your property. So unless you’re willing to entertain the thought of
having to make extensive repairs with little hope of recovering damages
it is probably in your best interest to not involve yourself in the
program to begin with.
As you can see the Cons of Section 8
investing outweigh the Pros. Our experience is the program has many problems and we rarely recommend Section 8 investing.
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